Blueberries are a (Cyanococcus vaccinium) group of perennial flowering plants with blue or purple berries.

Cannabis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cannabaceae. As the wave of legalization advances, this budding industry is adopting the high standards of consumer-product makers to meet regulatory requirements. Integrated pest management offers solutions for this crop than traditional pest management cannot.

The coffea plants are small evergreen trees or shrubs often with multiple stems and smooth leaves that belong to the Rubiaceae family. The trees can live for 20–30 years.

Courgettes and zucchinni are the same plant and part of the gourd family. Zucchini is the common term used in American English speaking countries, while courgette is the more common term among French and British English speaking people.

Cucurbits, also referred to as the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae) include squash, pumpkin, cucumber, gourd, watermelon, and cantaloupe. They are vegetables, fruit and sometimes ornamentals, trailing or climbing plants.

In deciduous trees (apples, pears, stone fruit, kiwi, almonds…), pests can cause the fruit to be unfit for the market. Boring insects, which prefer to eat directly upon the tree’s nutrient carrying layers (the cambium and xylem) cause more serious damage. This often kills the tree within a season or two. Early detection of tree boring insects is absolutely vital.

Macadamia is an evergreen genus of four species. Only 3 out of the four( Macadamia integrifolia, Macadamia ternifolia and Macadamia tetraphylla ) are of commercial importance (the 4th species M. janseni produces poisonous nuts).

South Africa has been the world’s largest producer of macadamia since the 2010’s.

Melons belong to the Cucumis melois family. There are many types and varieties of melons.

Olive trees are evergreen and native to the Mediterranean, Asia and Africa.

The olive fruit fly (Dacus oleae or Bactrocera oleae) which lays its eggs in the olive is one of the most serious pests.  The area surrounding the puncture, rots, becomes brown, and takes a bitter taste, making the olive unfit for eating or for oil.

BioBee’s approach to IPM is multifaceted, employing multiple strategies to achieve the optimal result. In addition to the gradual release of host-specific beneficial insects, BioBee recommends that growers use selective “soft” chemical pesticides. This strategy helps growers transition from using “harsh” chemicals, which are dangerous to the human population and the environment and have long-lasting residues. It has also been proven to increase marketable crop yield, and as a result, increases profits.

Passion fruit (Passiflora edulis) is a perennial vigorous vine which will cling with its tendrils to just about any support. Subtropical, it prefers a frost-free climate and does not grow well in intense heat.
Pest occurrence varies with location and season, the carmine spider mites, red scale and the red flat mites are usually abundant throughout the year while fruit flies are usually active when the passion fruit is still young.

Pomegranate is a deciduous shrub or small tree. Drought-tolerant and can be grown in dry areas.

Strawberries are grown in open-field and in tunnels or greenhouses, which are utilized to extend the growing season. Strawberries are particularly prone to aphids infestations (specifically, Aphis gossypii, Myzus persica, and Myzus nicotianae) as well as red spider mite (Tetranychus urticae) and strawberry spider mite (Tetranychus turkestani Ugarov & Nicolski) infestations.

Sweet peppers (Capsicum annuum), also known as bell peppers or capsicum. Cultivars of the plant produce fruits in different colors: red, yellow, orange, green, white, and purple.

The tomato is the edible berry of the Solanum lycopersicum plant.

Turf (the upper stratum of soil bound by grass and plant roots into a thick mat) and grasses are cultivated and used in lawns, parks, green urban areas, golf courses, race tracks, a variety of athletic and sport fields as well as private gardens.

A vineyard is a plantation of grape-bearing vines, grown mainly for winemaking, but also raisins, table grapes and non-alcoholic grape juice.

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus) is a flowering plant species of the Cucurbitaceae family, with more than 1,000 varieties.